The rising popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) has significantly accelerated the demand for innovation in charging infrastructure. In a developing country like India, this sector is rapidly evolving, where modern, efficient, and sustainable charging solutions have become critically important for EV adoption.
Several initiatives are being undertaken to improve charging infrastructure. With increasing battery capacity and the demand for higher vehicle range, the focus is on high-power charging technology. This innovation is not limited to just chargers but encompasses the entire system, including grid connections, medium-voltage panels, transformers, and low-voltage boards.
Smart software solutions are being developed to address issues like grid congestion and energy distribution. These solutions not only accelerate the charging process but also improve energy efficiency. Additionally, renewable energy sources, such as solar power, are being encouraged at charging stations. Using DC microgrid-based systems, efforts are underway to reduce dependence on coal-based electricity for charging stations. Companies are also devising long-term plans to develop charging infrastructure.
Steps Towards Meeting Increasing Power Demand and High-Power Charging
Kanwaljeet Singh Kukreja, Vice President – Innovation power system of Schneider Electric highlighted that market demands are rapidly changing. With growing battery sizes and increasing power needs, there is a necessity to enhance charger power ratings. Companies are focusing on developing high-power charging infrastructure. This approach goes beyond just chargers to include grid connections, medium-voltage panels, transformers, low-voltage boards, and other essential equipment.
Furthermore, special attention is being given to software solutions. While the current focus in India has been on providing chargers and charging vehicles, future challenges like grid congestion and issues with distribution companies (DISCOMs) necessitate comprehensive software-based solutions.
Progress Towards Sustainability and Renewable Energy
Kanwaljeet Singh emphasized that with sustainability as the core goal, companies are encouraging the integration of renewable energy sources like solar rooftops and battery storage systems at charging stations. While buses and cars are transitioning to electric, the electricity used for charging often comes from coal-based sources. To tackle this, there is a focus on developing DC microgrid-based systems.
Plans for 2025 and Current Projects
He further explained that companies are concentrating on the entire charging system, from medium voltage to chargers. Innovation in the software domain will also continue.
Cost and Investment
In the initial phase, costs may be higher, but as large-scale production begins, expenses are expected to decrease. Given the growing demand for electric vehicles and charging infrastructure in India, substantial investments are being made. This sector is likely to witness even greater growth in the coming years.
Conclusion
The development of charging infrastructure will not only meet India’s energy needs but also promote sustainability and renewable energy. With advanced software and innovative technologies, this sector will play a crucial role in India's growth in the years to come.